Table of Contents
1. Overview of Executive Skills
- Developmental trends
- Executive skills and brain development
- Sequence of development
- Developmental tasks requiring executive skills
2. Assessing Executive Skills
- Informal assessment measures
- Behavior checklists
- Formal assessment measures
- Behavioral observations with formal assessment measures
- Case example
3. Linking Assessment to Intervention
4. Interventions to Promote Executive Skills
- Strategy 1: Intervene at the level of the environment
- Strategy 2: Intervene at the level of the person
- Home-School collaboration
- Interventions for specific executive skill deficits
5. Coaching Students with Executive Skill Deficits
· Step 1: Conduct a goal-setting session
· Step 2: Hold daily coaching sessions
· Building coaching into the student’s educational program
6. Classroom-Wide Interventions
· Classroom routines
· Classroom rules
· Organizational systems
· Integrating executive skill development into daily instruction
· Variations on coaching
· Caveats
7. Applications to Specific Populations
· Executive skill weaknesses in the absence of a recognized disorder
· Disorders that impact executive functioning
Acquired brain injury
Autism spectrum disorders
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Sleep disorders and sleep deprivation
· Complicated cases
· Concluding comments
Appendix: Reproducible Forms
· Executive skills semistructured interview – parent version
· Executive skills semistructured interview – teacher version
· Executive skills semistructured interview – student version
· Executive skills: planning interventions
· Incentive planning sheet
· Behavior contract
· Homework checklist
· Long-term project planning sheet
· Homework planning sheet
· Desk cleaning checklist
· Chore planning sheet
· Changing classes
· Classwork planning sheet
· Getting ready to go home
· Daily homework planner